Thèse présentée en vue de l'obtention du grade de docteur en sciences politiques et sociales. Lire la suite
The Test électoral is a Voting Advice Application (VAA) that provides cittizens with personalized information about their ideological profile by comparing their positions on a selection of political issues with those of political parties. In practice, users fill in an online survey according to their opinions on a set of issues. By comparing their position with those of political parties, the applications generate voting advice. Although one of the purposes of VAAs is to engage young individuals and those who effects of VAAs on young people, particularly research that addresses political inequalitites. Our research focuses on pre-voters, i.e., individuals aged between 16 and 18, as we acknowlegde that this is a key time to the development of political attitudes. Therefore, we form three resaerch questions.
The first one constitutes the lead research question of the present study: To what extent does a VAA have an impact on pre-voters' political efficacy and trust? (RQ1) We also wonder whether VAA effects last, and whether the app succeeds in addressing the inequalities in political resources based on individuals' socio-economic status (SES). Hence, we ask the following two sub-questions: To what extent does a VAA have a lasting impact on pre-voters' political efficacy and trust? (RQ2), and to what extent is there a difference in VAA effect based on SES ? (RQ3).
Préface 5
Avant-propos 9
1 Premiers pas 13
2 Vacances à Eaubonne 17
3 Guatemala 21
4 Gynécologie-obstétrique 83
5 Chirurgie à Alost 87
6 Pédiatrie à Alger 99
7 Médecine interne à Bruxelles 145
8 Médecine interne à Leuven 153
9 Médecine générale à Bruxelles 157
10 Médecine générale à Nassogne 161
11 Le dernier examen 167
12 Hippocrate 169
13 Remplacement à Nassogne 171
14 Assistant junior à Saint-Michel 179
Épilogue 193
Table des matières 197