06 3012405004818 Ciaco scrl onixsuitesupport@onixsuite.com 20260309T0219Z fre

COM.ONIXSUITE.9782930358659 03 02 i6doc 02 2930358653 03 9782930358659 15 9782930358659 02 01 00 BC 01 8.27 in 02 5.91 in 03 64.90 in 08 0.06 oz 01 21 cm 02 15 cm 03 64.90 cm 08 2 gr 10 02 1 01 02 Questions monétaires internationales 01 01 Numéro 1 Robert Triffin – Milieux académiques et cénacles économiques internationaux (1935-1951) + Annexes 1 A01 01 Onixsuite Contributor ID 19867 Jérôme Wilson Wilson, Jérôme Jérôme Wilson Jérôme Wilson a défendu en 2010 à l'Université catholique de Louvain sa thèse portant sur Robert Triffin : économiste, européiste, atlantiste sous la direction du professeur Michel Dumoulin. Il a mené auparavant des activités de recherche au Centre d’études d’histoire de la Défense (Paris) et à l’Institut d’études européennes à Louvain-la-Neuve (1999-2002). Après un passage à l’École navale (Brest), il a rejoint la fonction publique fédérale belge tout en poursuivant des activités de recherche en tant que membre associé du Centre d’étude d’histoire de l’Europe contemporaine (CEHEC). 1 01 fre 25 1 26 1 10 BIO000000 10 BUS000000 29 2012 3305 SCIENCES ECONOMIQUES 29 2012 3660 Biographies / Mémoires 01 06 03 00 Prenant pour base la première partie de sa vie, ce livre retrace l'évolution intellectuelle de l'économiste belgo-américain Robert Triffin (1911-1993) connu notamment pour la formulation en 1960 du « dilemme » portant son nom et mettant en avant l’impasse que représente l’utilisation de la monnaie d’un pays, fût-il les États-Unis, comme monnaie internationale en raison du nécessaire endettement externe qu’implique automatiquement la constitution de réserves de change en dollar par le reste du monde. Sont décrites ici les années de formation et ses premières étapes professionnelles. L’enseignement qu’il reçoit tant à Louvain qu’à Harvard lui ouvre des perspectives professionnelles multiples au niveau académique. Les convulsions de la Seconde Guerre mondiale orienteront son destin en radicalisant son idéal kantien de la recherche des conditions d’une paix durable entre les nations en se concentrant sur la question de la monnaie internationale. Son parcours commence par l’Amérique latine et se poursuit par sa participation à la réorganisation institutionnelle de l’Europe après 1945. Au fil de cet ouvrage, apparaît le cheminement atypique d’un scientifique créatif, d’un fonctionnaire insoumis et d’un diplomate de circonstances. Se dessine au final une constante : l’ambition d’appliquer des remèdes multilatéraux à des problèmes jusque-là – et encore aujourd’hui – jugés la plupart du temps insolubles parce qu’essentiellement abordés dans un cadre national et dès lors très souvent stérile. 02 00 Prenant pour base la première partie de sa vie, ce livre retrace l'évolution intellectuelle de l'économiste belgo-américain Robert Triffin (1911-1993) connu notamment pour la formulation en 1960 du "dilemme" portant son nom et mettant en avant l’impasse que représente l’utilisation de la monnaie d’un pays comme monnaie internationale (...) 04 00 <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Remerciements <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Introduction <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image002.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image003.png" width="2" />Repères historiographiques <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Mode, forme et fond du récit <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />De Flobecq à Louvain (1911-1932) <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Naissance d'un économiste (1932-1935) <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image003.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image003.png" width="2" />Contexte et enjeux <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Aperçu heuristique et historiographique <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />L'intérêt d'une génération pour l’« économie » <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />L’Institut des sciences économiques (ISE) <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />L’intérêt pour la « conjoncture » <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />La naissance de l’ISE <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />La direction <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Les cadres <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />L’ISE dans les années 1930 <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Le développement de l’ISE (1928-1938) <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />L’enseignement théorique <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />La Fondation Rockefeller <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />La mise en réseau des instituts de conjoncture <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Les échanges personnels <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Rencontres internationales <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Entre coopération et concurrence <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Les efforts de concertation <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Robert Triffin et la dévaluation du franc belge (1935) <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />La théorie des parités de pouvoir d’achat <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Calcul politique, décision scientifique <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Les travaux de Triffin et l’après-guerre <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Conclusion <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />De Harvard à Harvard (1935-1942) <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image002.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image003.png" width="2" />Contexte et enjeux <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Aperçu heuristique et historiographique <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Destination les Etats-Unis <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Du 15 rue Sainte-Anne à la chambre G 23 d’Adams House <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Harvard, septembre 1935 <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Le CRB Club of Boston <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Une première année d’écoute (1935-1936) <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Le renouveau schumpéterien <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Deux années de travail solitaire (1936-1938) <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Retour au pays et rendez-vous manqués <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Apogée et déclin des années Van Zeeland <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Robert Triffin et la troisième voie <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Un aller simple pour les États-Unis <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Conclusion <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />La thèse de doctorat <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image002.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image002.png" width="2" />Contexte et enjeux <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Aperçu heuristique et historiographique <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />La théorie économique et la crise des années 1930 <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />La concurrence monopolistique/imparfaite <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Les influences européennes <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />L’apport américain de l’intérieur et de l’extérieur <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Les condisciples <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />L’idée de Triffin <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Une révolution théorique <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />La fin du « groupe large » <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Un équilibre général mais dynamique <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Une boîte à outils parcimonieuse <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Les interdépendances <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Le rôle de la concurrence <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Une nouvelle théorie du profit et de la gouvernance <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />L’héritage <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Deux « fées » pour un berceau doctoral <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />François Perroux <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Milton Friedman <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Conclusion <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Disciple d’Alvin Hansen au FRB (1942-1946) <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image003.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image003.png" width="2" />Contexte et enjeux <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Aperçu heuristique et historiographique <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Derniers contacts avec la Belgique <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />De Boston à Washington <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />OSS, Treasury ou Fed ? <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Le renouveau du FRB : une ouverture à l’international <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Les plans américains pour l’Amérique latine <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Le système monétaire en Amérique latine à l’aube de la guerre <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Fondation d’un réseau latino-américain <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Réformes économiques et lutte contre la nazification <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Mobilisation des techniciens latino-américains <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Triffin, informateur du FRB et des services de renseignement militaires <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Le noeud argentin <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Première mission au Paraguay (septembre – novembre 1943) <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Prise de contact <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Des Paraguayens à Washington <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />De Washington à Asunción <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Les réformes <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Deuxième étape à Asunción (mai – septembre 1944) <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Le tournant de Bretton Woods <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Vers une nouvelle approche de la banque centrale <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Bretton Woods et capitalisation des acquis <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />La République dominicaine <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Le Guatemala : premier essai de collaboration régionale <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Urbi et orbi <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Le FRB et ses pires amis <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />La FRB et la FRBNY au coude à coude <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />La crise argentine et l’intervention du State Department <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Le FRB au service de Bretton Woods <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Triffin et la traduction économique de la « Good Neighbor Policy » <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Les acquis de l’expérience latino-américaine <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />L’Europe et le commerce international <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Conclusion <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Avec Camille Gutt au FMI (1946-1949) <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image002.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image002.png" width="2" />Contexte et enjeux <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Aperçu heuristique et historiographique <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Du plan Keynes au FRB à l’approche régionale au FMI <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Camille Gutt : la garantie d’un terreau fertile <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Premiers pas au FMI <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />La réunion de Mexico <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />National Central Banking and the International Economy <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />L’organisation du SMI et le rôle du FMI selon Triffin <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Commentaires et critiques <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Gottfried Haberler <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Hubert Henderson <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Thomas Balogh <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Les enseignements de cet article <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Retour aux affaires courantes : l’Equateur <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Triffin confronté à une cabale de grande ampleur <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Fin des « années Triffin » en Amérique latine <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Place aux affaires européennes <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Premiers projets de multilatéralisation <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />La proposition Benelux <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Le FMI s’invite dans les débats <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Le plan Ansiaux : mort d’un phénix <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />The Unresolved Problem of Financing European Trade (décembre 1947) <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />De l’ITO à Finebel <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Triffin, « observateur » du FMI en Europe <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Paiements intra-européens et rappel à l’ordre pour Triffin <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Retour sur la scène européenne et défense d’un premier « plan Triffin » <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Lune de miel entre le FMI et l’ECA <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Les négociations pré-UEP <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Triffin à la rue de Martignac <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Le deuxième plan Triffin <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Le troisième plan Triffin <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />D’un printemps orageux… <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />…à un été indien <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Un caillou dans la chaussure du FMI <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Conclusion <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Au service du plan Marshall (1949-1951) <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image003.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image003.png" width="2" />Contexte et enjeux <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Aperçu heuristique et historiographique <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />L’ECA <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Recrutement et organigramme de l’ECA <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />L’ECA et la mission américaine à Paris <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Triffin et l’ECA : avec Bissell à Washington, avec Tasca à Paris <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />De Washington et Paris : quelle politique pour l’Europe ? <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Le groupe Intégration et l’« European Union » <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Du discours d’Hoffman à la proposition Bissell <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Négociations <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Janvier-février 1950 : un nom de baptême <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Mars 1950 : les blocages britannique et belge menacent l’UEP <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Les mœurs britanniques s’adoucissent <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Les Belges montent au créneau <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Avril 1950 : le « little man’s mind » à l’œuvre <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Mai-juin 1950 : l’UEP fluctuat nec mergitur <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Un acquis majeur : l’unité de compte <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Les fondements de l’unité de compte <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Mise au point de l’Epunit <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />L’épreuve du feu <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Le test allemand : une ébauche de politique monétaire commune <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Premiers faits d’armes académiques <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />De la lune de miel avec l’ECA au divorce avec la MSA <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Du technicien au maître et conseiller des princes <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Un départ tout relatif <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Conclusion <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Conclusion <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image002.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image003.png" width="2" />Naissance et mutations d’un intellectuel <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />L’œuvre du destin <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />L’équation personnelle <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />L’ombre et la lumière <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" />Le tournant médiatique <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />De l’idéal communautaire à l’isolement <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Sigles <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Sources et bibliographie <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image003.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image002.png" width="2" />Archives <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Belgique <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Etats-Unis <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />France <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Italie <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Grande-Bretagne <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Canada <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Suisse <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Témoignages <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Interviews <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Entretiens téléphoniques <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Correspondance <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" />Bibliographie <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.png" width="2" />Bases de données télématiques Bibliographies, guides de recherches, inventaires d’archives et <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />autres Instruments de travail <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Sources imprimées <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Sources éditées <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Périodiques <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Mémoires et souvenirs <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Dictionnaires biographiques <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Travaux <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Méthode biographique <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Travaux biographiques <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Histoire locale (Flobecq, vie universitaire <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Engagement politique, pacifisme, Société des Nations, et idée d’Europe <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Amérique latine <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Histoire économique, monétaire et financière <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Repères chronologiques 1911-1951 Note sur la définition de l’environnement humain <img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image003.png" width="2" /><img height="3" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image003.png" width="2" />de Robert Triffin (1932 – 1935) <img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.png" width="2" /><img height="4" src="file:///C:\Users\PC5wol\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.png" width="2" />Notices biographiques TABLEAUX COMPARATIFS DU PALMARÈS DE ROBERT TRIFFIN TABLEAU GÈNÈRATIONNEL INDEX DES PERSONNES CITÉES 01 00 03 02 http://www.i6doc.com/resources/titles/28001100893470/images/4ef42b32bccc9485b10b8183507e5d82/HIGHQ/9782930358659.jpg 09 00 03 02 01 D503 https://i6doc.com/resources/publishers/57.png Versant Sud 01 01 Dilicom VersantSud Versant Sud 01 www.i6doc.com/info/?fa=text70 http://www.i6doc.com/info/?fa=text70 BE 04 01 20150925 11 20150925 02 WORLD 02 01 GCOI 28001100893470 27 03 9782930358666 27 03 9782930358673 WORLD 04 03 06 3012405004818 CIACO - DUC 33 www.i6doc.com http://www.i6doc.com 01 2 20 1 02 00 02 02 STD 02 40.00 01 R 6.00 37.74 2.26 EUR